{"id":30151,"date":"2015-11-04T10:07:40","date_gmt":"2015-11-04T10:07:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/root\/socialna-a-behavioralna-medicina\/historia\/"},"modified":"2025-09-01T16:09:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T15:09:28","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"cpt_ustav","link":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/socialna-a-behavioralna-medicina\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3ria"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t1951-1991<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n\t\u00dastav soci\u00e1lnej a behavior\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny za\u010dal p\u00edsa\u0165 svoju hist\u00f3riu na Lek\u00e1rskej fakulte UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach v akademickom roku 1951\/1952, kedy za\u010dala v\u00fdu\u010dba soci\u00e1lneho lek\u00e1rstva pod n\u00e1zvom Organiz\u00e1cia zdravotn\u00edctva. Stalo sa tak hne\u010f po vydan\u00ed z\u00e1kona \u010d. 103\/1951 Sb. o jednotn\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed a<\/p>\n

l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di. V\u00fdu\u010dba bola za\u010dlenen\u00e1 do doktorsk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fadia ako samostatn\u00fd predmet a prebiehala v piatom ro\u010dn\u00edku. V marci roku 1955 vznik\u00e1 \u00dastav organiz\u00e1cie zdravotn\u00edctva<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd bol spolu s \u00dastavom hygieny a \u00dastavom s\u00fadneho lek\u00e1rstva za\u010dlenen\u00fd do Katedry verejn\u00e9ho<\/p>\n

zdravotn\u00edctva pod veden\u00edm doc. MUDr. J. Luk\u00e1\u010diho. Organiza\u010dn\u00e1 zmena v septembri 1963 vedie k osamostatneniu \u00fastavov, a tak vznik\u00e1 Katedra organiz\u00e1cie zdravotn\u00edctva <\/strong>pod veden\u00edm MUDr. M. Filipa. V novembri 1966 doch\u00e1dza k jej premenovaniu na Katedru soci\u00e1lneho <\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong>lek\u00e1rstva<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\n\t1991-2008<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n\tUdalosti ne\u017enej revol\u00facie v roku 1989 op\u00e4\u0165 priniesli premenovanie katedry, ktor\u00e1 od augusta 1991 fungovala ako \u00dastav humanitn\u00fdch vied, soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny a verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva<\/strong>. Za prednostku bola menovan\u00e1 MUDr. M. Jirou\u0161kov\u00e1, CSc., ktor\u00e1 viedla katedru do septembra 1992. Od<\/p>\n

okt\u00f3bra 1992 bola do funkcie prednostky menovan\u00e1 MUDr. M. Kov\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1, CSc., ktor\u00e1 viedla \u00fastav a\u017e do roku 2008. Od septembra 1993, po od\u010dlenen\u00ed humanitn\u00fdch vied, p\u00f4sobilo pracovisko samostatne ako \u00dastav soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny<\/strong>. Person\u00e1lne obsadenie \u00fastavu tvorili v tom \u010dase, okrem<\/p>\n

prednostky, pracovn\u00edci – doc. MUDr. M. Ba\u010dov\u00e1, CSc., MUDr. M. Jirou\u0161kov\u00e1, CSc. a MUDr. Dana Z\u00e1horsk\u00e1. Nesk\u00f4r sa pracovisko rozr\u00e1stlo o laborantku A. B\u00e9re\u0161ov\u00fa, boli prijat\u00ed prv\u00ed doktorandi – v roku 1995 Mgr. I. Nagyov\u00e1 a o 2 roky nesk\u00f4r Mgr. A. Geckov\u00e1, n\u00e1sledne aj \u010fal\u0161\u00ed asistenti – MUDr. M.<\/p>\n

Pudelsk\u00fd, MUDr. Z. Katreniakov\u00e1 a MUDr. E. van Dalen.<\/p>\n

\n\t2008-2015<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n\tK \u010fal\u0161ej organiza\u010dnej zmene doch\u00e1dza na jese\u0148 roku 2008, kedy bol spojen\u00edm pracov\u00edsk Epidemiol\u00f3gie, Hygieny a Soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny vytvoren\u00fd \u00dastav verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva <\/strong>pod veden\u00edm prof. MVDr. L\u00fddie \u010cisl\u00e1kovej, CSc., pri\u010dom tieto pracovisk\u00e1 p\u00f4sobili v r\u00e1mci \u00fastavu ako<\/p>\n

samostatn\u00e9 oddelenia. Koncom roku 2009 pribudlo do \u0161trukt\u00fary oddelenie Psychol\u00f3gie zdravia.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u00dastav soci\u00e1lnej a behavior\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny<\/strong> vznikol po schv\u00e1len\u00ed Akademick\u00fdm sen\u00e1tom LF UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach vo febru\u00e1ri 2015, kedy bol \u00dastav verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva rozdelen\u00fd na 4 samostatn\u00e9 pracovisk\u00e1. T\u00e1to organiza\u010dn\u00e1 zmena vyplynula najm\u00e4 z odli\u0161n\u00e9ho zamerania<\/p>\n

pedagogickej a vedecko-v\u00fdskumnej \u010dinnosti jednotliv\u00fdch pracov\u00edsk, ako aj z potreby posilni\u0165 samostatn\u00e9 postavenie jednotliv\u00fdch odborov.<\/p>\n

\n\tPedagogick\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n\tV priebehu doteraj\u0161ej hist\u00f3rie medzi prvorad\u00e9 \u00falohy \u00fastavu v oblasti pedagogickej \u010dinnosti<\/strong> patrilo zabezpe\u010denie v\u00fdu\u010dby soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny <\/strong>pre \u0161tudentov v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho a zubn\u00e9ho lek\u00e1rstva v slovenskom a nesk\u00f4r i v anglickom jazyku. Koncepcia<\/p>\n

a n\u00e1pl\u0148 v\u00fdu\u010dby pritom pre\u0161li viacer\u00fdmi zmenami. I\u0161lo najm\u00e4 o presuny v\u00fdu\u010dby z ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edkov do 4. ro\u010dn\u00edka \u0161t\u00fadia. Do roku 1998 sa v 6. ro\u010dn\u00edku konala \u0161t\u00e1tna sk\u00fa\u0161ka zo Soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny spolu s Hygienou a Epidemiol\u00f3giou. Boli rozpracovan\u00e9 nov\u00e9 osnovy nadv\u00e4zuj\u00face na zahrani\u010dn\u00e9<\/p>\n

poznatky. D\u00f4raz bol polo\u017een\u00fd najm\u00e4 na soci\u00e1lno-zdravotn\u00fa problematiku v\u0161etk\u00fdch vekov\u00fdch skup\u00edn obyvate\u013estva, na protekt\u00edvne a rizikov\u00e9 faktory naj\u010dastej\u0161ie sa vyskytuj\u00facich neprenosn\u00fdch chronick\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed a ich dopady na kvalitu \u017eivota vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch jej oblastiach. \u0164a\u017eisko praktickej v\u00fdu\u010dby bolo kladen\u00e9 na<\/p>\n

samostatn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu posluch\u00e1\u010dov v ter\u00e9ne a ich aktiviz\u00e1ciu vyu\u017eit\u00edm modern\u00fdch vyu\u010dovac\u00edch met\u00f3d. Do v\u00fdu\u010dby boli vo v\u00fdznamnej miere aplikovan\u00e9 poznatky z vedecko-v\u00fdskumnej \u010dinnosti pracoviska.<\/p>\n

\n\tVtedaj\u0161ia prednostka \u00fastavu doc. MUDr. M. Kov\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1, CSc., reagovala pru\u017ene na po\u017eiadavky zdravotn\u00edckej praxe a pracovisko sa od akademick\u00e9ho roku 1995\/1996 stalo na 6 rokov<\/strong> garantom bakal\u00e1rskeho \u0161t\u00fadia v odbore O\u0161etrovate\u013estvo.<\/strong> Za\u010dala sa tak budova\u0165 hist\u00f3ria<\/p>\n

a trad\u00edcia univerzitn\u00e9ho vzdel\u00e1vania sestier na v\u00fdchodnom Slovensku. \u00dastav sa postupne zapojil do pregradu\u00e1lneho vzdel\u00e1vania vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch akreditovan\u00fdch \u0161tudijn\u00fdch programoch \u2013 Verejn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00edctvo, Fyzioterapia, Laborat\u00f3rne a vy\u0161etrovacie met\u00f3dy, P\u00f4rodn\u00e1 asistencia.<\/p>\n

\n\tVedecko-v\u00fdskumn\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n\tV historickom kontexte pracovisko r\u00e1stlo nielen odborne, ale aj vedecky. Za\u010diatky vedecko-v\u00fdskumnej \u010dinnosti<\/strong> boli skromn\u00e9. Od roku 1958 sa \u00fastav zap\u00e1jal do rie\u0161enia \u0161t\u00e1tnych, rezortn\u00fdch a fakultn\u00fdch \u00faloh. Do roku 1989 bola vedecko-v\u00fdskumn\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165 \u00fastavu zameran\u00e1 na \u0161t\u00fadium<\/p>\n

zdravotn\u00e9ho stavu obyvate\u013estva v oblasti V\u00fdchodoslovensk\u00fdch \u017eeleziarn\u00ed, rie\u0161ila sa \u010diastkov\u00e1 \u00faloha \u0161t\u00e1tneho pl\u00e1nu \u201eSocioekonomick\u00e1 a zdravotn\u00edcka charakteristika \u00fazemia, obyvate\u013estva a okresov Ko\u0161ice a Bardejov\u201c. Garantmi v\u00fdskumu  boli prof. MUDr. M. Filip, CSc. a doc. RNDr. Ing. P.<\/p>\n

Kov\u00e1\u010d, CSc.<\/p>\n

\n\tPodstatn\u00e1 zmena nastala vo vedecko-v\u00fdskumnej \u010dinnosti \u00fastavu po roku 1989. V nadv\u00e4znosti na programy WHO a na spolupr\u00e1cu so zahrani\u010dn\u00fdmi univerzitami boli, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm z\u00e1sluhou vtedaj\u0161ej prednostky \u00fastavu doc. MUDr. M. Kov\u00e1\u0159ovej, CSc., rozbehnut\u00e9 viacer\u00e9 aktivity. I\u0161lo o uzatvorenie<\/p>\n

bilater\u00e1lnej spolupr\u00e1ce s Univerzitou v Groningene v Holandsku (1994<\/strong>) a uzatvorenie spolupr\u00e1ce s nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi zahrani\u010dn\u00fdmi univerzitami a pracoviskami na multilater\u00e1lnej \u00farovni (1996). Vtedaj\u0161ia prednostka \u00fastavu bola v rokoch 1994-1996 \u010dlenkou rie\u0161ite\u013esk\u00e9ho kolekt\u00edvu projektu<\/p>\n

TEMPUS<\/strong> podporen\u00e9ho Eur\u00f3pskou \u00faniou, ktor\u00e9ho v\u00fdstupom bolo zaradenie nov\u00e9ho predmetu \u201eMana\u017ement v zdravotnej starostlivosti\u201c do curricula UPJ\u0160 LF v Ko\u0161iciach. Od tej doby sa \u00fastav stal garantom v\u00fdu\u010dby tohto predmetu nielen u \u0161tudentov v lek\u00e1rskych, ale v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti aj vo<\/p>\n

v\u0161etk\u00fdch nelek\u00e1rskych odboroch. V tom obdob\u00ed z\u00edskal \u00fastav v spolupr\u00e1ci s II. Internou klinikou LF UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach aj prv\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fa vedecko-v\u00fdskumn\u00fa grantov\u00fa \u00falohu, ktor\u00e1 rie\u0161ila problematiku merania kvality \u017eivota u pacientov s reumatoidnou artrit\u00eddou (projekt <\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong>EURIDISS<\/strong>). \u00dastav sa postupne zapojil do \u010fal\u0161\u00edch medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch projektov zameran\u00fdch na monitorovanie determinantov zdravia a aspektov kvality \u017eivota v detskej, adolescentnej, dospelej a seniorskej popul\u00e1cii. V roku 2001 bol spolurie\u0161ite\u013eom medzin\u00e1rodnej \u0161t\u00fadie spokojnosti sestier s kvalitou<\/p>\n

pracovn\u00e9ho \u017eivota (projekt NEXT<\/strong>), doc. MUDr. M. Kov\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1, CSc. sa stala koordin\u00e1torkou projektu pre Slovensko. V spolupr\u00e1ci s Kancel\u00e1riou WHO na Slovensku a Jesseniovou lek\u00e1rskou fakultou UK v Martine sa pracovn\u00edci \u00fastavu (A. B\u00e9re\u0161ov\u00e1, Z. Katreniakov\u00e1, M. Pudelsk\u00fd) zapojili do<\/p>\n

nieko\u013ek\u00fdch prierezov\u00fdch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed organizovan\u00fdch WHO Europe \u2013 Healthy ageing, GYTS, GHPS <\/strong>a HBSC<\/strong>. Aj pri skromnom person\u00e1lnom obsaden\u00ed \u00fastav poskytol, v r\u00e1mci spolupr\u00e1ce s Northern Centre for Health Care Research (NCH) a Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (RuG)<\/p>\n

v Holandsku, priestor pre dve \u0161tudentky v doktorandskom \u0161t\u00fadiu na tejto zahrani\u010dnej univerzite – Mgr. I. Nagyovej a Mgr. A. Geckovej. \u010eal\u0161\u00ed dvaja doktorandi – MUDr. Z. Katreniakov\u00e1 a MUDr. M. Pudelsk\u00fd, ako spolurie\u0161itelia medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch projektov, absolvovali a \u00faspe\u0161ne ukon\u010dili doktorandsk\u00e9<\/p>\n

\u0161t\u00fadium na LF UK v Bratislave v odbore soci\u00e1lne lek\u00e1rstvo.<\/p>\n

\n\tV nasleduj\u00facich rokoch spolupr\u00e1ca s Univerzitou v Groningene (RUG) pokra\u010dovala  v r\u00e1mci  KISH<\/strong> \u2013 Kosice Institute for Society and Health<\/strong>, prostredn\u00edctvom dvoch v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch programov – „Ml\u00e1de\u017e a zdravie“ pod veden\u00edm Mgr. A. Madarasovej Geckovej, PhD a<\/p>\n

„Chronick\u00e9 choroby“ pod veden\u00edm Mgr. I. Rajni\u010dovej Nagyovej, PhD. V rokoch 2006-2010 KISH z\u00edskalo \u0161tat\u00fat univerzitn\u00e9ho centra excelentnosti. Od roku 2010 bol v\u00fdskumn\u00fd program „Ml\u00e1de\u017e a zdravie“ zastre\u0161ovan\u00fd oddelen\u00edm psychol\u00f3gie zdravia \u00dastavu verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva a v\u00fdskumn\u00fd program „Chronick\u00e9 choroby“<\/p>\n

oddelen\u00edm soci\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny.<\/p>\n

\n\tV r\u00e1mci v\u00fdskumn\u00e9ho programu „Chronick\u00e9 choroby“ <\/strong>bolo v rokoch 2005-2014 na Univerzite v Groningene obh\u00e1jen\u00fdch 14 doktorandsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1c, publikovan\u00fdch bolo vy\u0161e 70 (S)SSCI publik\u00e1ci\u00ed (kateg\u00f3ria ADC), a skupina z\u00edskala h-index 14 (zdroj: Scopus). Pracovn\u00edci \u00fastavu boli zapojen\u00ed do<\/p>\n

rie\u0161enia \u010fal\u0161\u00edch vy\u0161e 20 dom\u00e1cich a zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch projektov, vr\u00e1tane projektov Eur\u00f3pskej komisie (6. a 7. RP) a z\u00edskali finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky vo v\u00fd\u0161ke viac ako 1,1 mil. EUR. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa pracovisko sa zameriava na v\u00fdskum biobehavior\u00e1lnych a psychosoci\u00e1lnych determinantov zdravia a kvality \u017eivota zdravotne a<\/p>\n

soci\u00e1lne znev\u00fdhodnen\u00fdch skup\u00edn popul\u00e1cie, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm chronicky chor\u00fdch, etnick\u00fdch men\u0161\u00edn a seniorov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":30144,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"tax_aktuality":[],"class_list":["post-30151","cpt_ustav","type-cpt_ustav","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"acf_link_na_externy_obsah":""},"yoast_head":"\nHist\u00f3ria - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/socialna-a-behavioralna-medicina\/historia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hist\u00f3ria - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1951-1991 \u00dastav soci\u00e1lnej a behavior\u00e1lnej medic\u00edny za\u010dal p\u00edsa\u0165 svoju hist\u00f3riu na Lek\u00e1rskej fakulte UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach v akademickom roku 1951\/1952, kedy za\u010dala v\u00fdu\u010dba soci\u00e1lneho lek\u00e1rstva pod n\u00e1zvom Organiz\u00e1cia zdravotn\u00edctva. Stalo sa tak hne\u010f po vydan\u00ed z\u00e1kona \u010d. 103\/1951 Sb. o jednotn\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed a l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di. 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