{"id":21198,"date":"2026-02-06T10:21:55","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T10:21:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/pracoviska\/tip\/?p=21198"},"modified":"2026-02-09T07:37:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T07:37:09","slug":"antarkticky-vaskum-lisajnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/pracoviska\/tip\/antarkticky-vaskum-lisajnikov\/","title":{"rendered":"Projekt APBC a antarktick\u00fd v\u00fdskum li\u0161ajn\u00edkov: nov\u00e9 cesty k odoln\u00fdm biomolekul\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Antarktick\u00fd v\u00fdskumn\u00fd pobyt doc. RNDr. <strong>Michala Gogu<\/strong>,PhD. odborn\u00edka na biol\u00f3giu li\u0161ajn\u00edkov, v\u00fdznamne prispieva k nap\u013a\u0148aniu cie\u013eov projektu <strong>Konzorcium pokro\u010dil\u00fdch prote\u00ednov\u00fdch biotechnol\u00f3gi\u00ed (APBC)<\/strong>. V\u00fdskum v jednom z najextr\u00e9mnej\u0161\u00edch prostred\u00ed na Zemi poskytuje jedine\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00edstup k organizmom, ktor\u00e9 si po\u010das evol\u00facie vyvinuli mimoriadne \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 molekul\u00e1rne strat\u00e9gie pre\u017eitia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Antarktick\u00e9 li\u0161ajn\u00edky dok\u00e1\u017eu tolerova\u0165 extr\u00e9mne n\u00edzke teploty, dlhodob\u00e9 sucho, intenz\u00edvne ultrafialov\u00e9 \u017eiarenie, oxida\u010dn\u00fd stres aj minim\u00e1lnu dostupnos\u0165 \u017eiv\u00edn. V\u010faka t\u00fdmto vlastnostiam predstavuj\u00fa ide\u00e1lne modelov\u00e9 organizmy na \u0161t\u00fadium biologickej odolnosti na molekul\u00e1rnej \u00farovni a mechanizmov, ktor\u00fdmi si \u017eiv\u00e9 syst\u00e9my zachov\u00e1vaj\u00fa funk\u010dnos\u0165 v podmienkach, ktor\u00e9 by pre v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu organizmov boli likvida\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id21198_b53b0d-a9 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column21198_c10e54-3e\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"471\" height=\"628\" src=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21133\" style=\"width:340px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok1.jpg 471w, https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok1-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 471px) 100vw, 471px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column21198_9d0c9d-b2\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"401\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21139\" style=\"width:339px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok5.jpg 401w, https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/app\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/02\/Obrazok5-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p>V\u00fdsledky v\u00fdskumu nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee li\u0161ajn\u00edky produkuj\u00fa <strong>vysoko stabiln\u00e9 prote\u00edny<\/strong>, schopn\u00e9 udr\u017ea\u0165 si svoju \u0161trukt\u00faru a biologick\u00fa aktivitu aj pri silnom fyzik\u00e1lnom a chemickom strese. Pr\u00e1ve tak\u00e9to prote\u00edny s\u00fa mimoriadne perspekt\u00edvne pre \u010fal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj v r\u00e1mci APBC, s potenci\u00e1lnym uplatnen\u00edm v <strong>medic\u00edne, biotechnol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch aj priemysle<\/strong>, kde je stabilita a spo\u013eahlivos\u0165 biomolek\u00fal k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm faktorom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Okrem prote\u00ednov s\u00fa li\u0161ajn\u00edky zdrojom bohatej palety <strong>sekund\u00e1rnych metabolitov<\/strong> so zn\u00e1mymi antioxida\u010dn\u00fdmi, antimikrobi\u00e1lnymi, fotoprotek\u010dn\u00fdmi a protiz\u00e1palov\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinkami. Ich \u0161t\u00fadium podporuje interdisciplin\u00e1rny charakter konzorcia APBC a vytv\u00e1ra priestor pre <strong>transla\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdskum<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd prep\u00e1ja z\u00e1kladn\u00fd v\u00fdskum s praktick\u00fdmi aplik\u00e1ciami a spolupr\u00e1cou s inova\u010dn\u00fdmi a priemyseln\u00fdmi partnermi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pochopenie mechanizmov, ktor\u00fdmi li\u0161ajn\u00edky stabilizuj\u00fa prote\u00edny, reguluj\u00fa bunkov\u00fa rovnov\u00e1hu a chr\u00e1nia sa pred molekul\u00e1rnym po\u0161koden\u00edm, m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako in\u0161pir\u00e1cia pri <strong>n\u00e1vrhu nov\u00fdch, vylep\u0161en\u00fdch biomolek\u00fal<\/strong>. V\u010faka jedine\u010dn\u00fdm ter\u00e9nnym sk\u00fasenostiam a pr\u00edstupu k extr\u00e9mofiln\u00fdm biologick\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom roz\u0161iruje v\u00fdskum doc. RNDr. Michala Gogu, PhD. objavn\u00fd potenci\u00e1l konzorcia APBC, posil\u0148uje prepojenie medzi <strong>biodiverzitou a modernou biotechnol\u00f3giou<\/strong> a v\u00fdznamne prispieva k celkovej inova\u010dnej kapacite projektu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Antarkt\u00edda nie je len krajinou \u013eadu a sk\u00e1l. Je to jedine\u010dn\u00fd priestor, kde sa v extr\u00e9mnych podmienkach odohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa tich\u00e9, no z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 biologick\u00e9 procesy. Pr\u00e1ve tu prebieha ter\u00e9nny v\u00fdskum antarktick\u00fdch biotopov, zameran\u00fd na \u0161t\u00fadium ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch rastl\u00edn \u2013 machov a li\u0161ajn\u00edkov \u2013 ako citliv\u00fdch indik\u00e1torov environment\u00e1lnych zmien.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":21205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[596],"tags":[595],"class_list":["post-21198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apbc-3","tag-apbc-2"],"acf":{"acf_link_na_externy_obsah":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Projekt APBC a antarktick\u00fd v\u00fdskum li\u0161ajn\u00edkov: nov\u00e9 cesty k odoln\u00fdm biomolekul\u00e1m - Technologick\u00fd a inova\u010dn\u00fd park | UPJ\u0160<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/pracoviska\/tip\/antarkticky-vaskum-lisajnikov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Projekt APBC a antarktick\u00fd v\u00fdskum li\u0161ajn\u00edkov: nov\u00e9 cesty k odoln\u00fdm biomolekul\u00e1m - Technologick\u00fd a inova\u010dn\u00fd park | UPJ\u0160\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Antarkt\u00edda nie je len krajinou \u013eadu a sk\u00e1l. 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